jueves, 28 de mayo de 2026

The Implementation of the European Convention on Human Rights in Russia: Philosophical, Legal, and Empirical Studies (Stuttgart & Hannover: ibidem-Verlag 2004) By Andreas Umland

https://www.academia.edu/168715/The_Implementation_of_the_European_Convention_on_Human_Rights_in_Russia_Philosophical_Legal_and_Empirical_Studies_Stuttgart_and_Hannover_ibidem_Verlag_2004_?email_work_card=title&li=0 In 1996, the Russian Federation became a member of the Council of Europe. Two years later, the Russian parliament ratified the Council's major document - the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). These papers were presented at a conference at Yekaterinburg in spring 2001. The collection represents a snapshot of Russian and Western approaches to human rights protection at a moment when Russia was going through a first phase of adaptation of the political system created by Boris Yeltsin to the new modes of state-society relations being introduced by Vladimir Putin. CONTENTS: Sergey Alexeyev on human rights and Modernity; Rainer Arnold on the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights; Valery Mikhailenko on ethnic separatism; Julia Kharlamova on the impossibility of an ECHR-implementation in Russia; Yekaterina Khodzhayeva on human rights discourses in Tatarstan's mass media; Anatoly Azarov on the Russians' knowledge about the ECHR; Manja Hussner on the incorporation of international treaties into Russian law; Marat Salikov on the Constitutional Court; Anton Burkov on the detention of mentally ill persons; Igor Shirmanov on ambiguities in Russian legal norms; Olga Selikhova on human rights issues in the regions; Olga Aleksenko on the Human Rights Commission of Rostov; Yelena Goncharova on the right to a fair trial; Tatyana Gladkova on the Sverdlovsk Oblast Ombudsman; Andrey Lyamzin on Yekaterinburg's detention system; Andreas Umland with Oxana Stouppo on Western policies towards Russia. ...

Instrumentos para el estudio de la piratería tardoantigua By David Alvarez Jimenez

https://www.academia.edu/386310/Instrumentos_para_el_estudio_de_la_pirater%C3%ADa_tardoantigua?email_work_card=title&li=0 The author in the next pages comments on some of the methodological aspects in thestudy of the piracy of the Late Antiquity, his thesis. He lists the advantages and disadvan-tages related to these tools and the research options he considers of interest for the subject

As Cartas Divjak de Agostinho de Hipona: tradução e comentário jurídico de uma seleção (epistulae 1*, 3*, 7*, 8*, 9*, 10*, 13*, 22*, 24*, 28*) By Alfredo P G L Maranca

As Cartas Divjak de Agostinho de Hipona: tradução e comentário jurídico de uma seleção (epistulae 1*, 3*, 7*, 8*, 9*, 10*, 13*, 22*, 24*, 28*) By Alfredo P G L Maranca https://www.academia.edu/167728845/As_Cartas_Divjak_de_Agostinho_de_Hipona_tradu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_e_coment%C3%A1rio_jur%C3%ADdico_de_uma_sele%C3%A7%C3%A3o_epistulae_1_3_7_8_9_10_13_22_24_28_ Este documento de trabalho apresenta a primeira tradução portuguesa anotada de uma seleção das chamadas Cartas Divjak de Agostinho de Hipona — o conjunto de epístolas reconhecido por Johannes Divjak em manuscritos do sul da França e publicado em 1981 no volume 88 do Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum (CSEL). A seleção reúne as dez cartas de maior interesse jurídico (epistulae 1*, 3*, 7*, 8*, 9*, 10*, 13*, 22*, 24* e 28*), tratadas com texto latino, tradução e comentário. O comentário situa cada carta no quadro do direito romano clássico e tardio, examinando institutos como a audientia episcopalis, o asilo eclesiástico, o estatuto pessoal entre liberdade e servidão, o colonato, os munera curiais, a eleição episcopal e o regime das obrigações, com referência ao Codex Theodosianus e à tradição jurisprudencial. As cartas Divjak documentam o exercício quotidiano da função jurídica pelo bispo de Hipona e oferecem uma base documental para o estudo de Agostinho como jurista. O trabalho destina-se a integrar, como apêndice, uma tese de doutoramento em Filosofia do Direito. Versão preliminar; uma revisão da tradução latina por especialista está prevista para versão posterior. ...

miércoles, 27 de mayo de 2026

L'Ambivalence des Technologies Numériques entre Vecteur d'Épanouissement et Source de Technostress au Travail By European Scientific Journal ESJ

https://www.academia.edu/167693014/LAmbivalence_des_Technologies_Num%C3%A9riques_entre_Vecteur_d%C3%89panouissement_et_Source_de_Technostress_au_Travail?email_work_card=title L’essor des technologies de l'information et de la communication a profondément modifié le rapport des individus au travail. Alors que certains les perçoivent comme des facilitateurs qui allègent la charge de travail et favorisent l'épanouissement, d'autres les considèrent comme une source de stress et d'épuisement professionnel. Cet article vise à étudier la perception de l'influence des technologies numériques professionnelles sur le bien-être et le stress des individus au sein des administrations de l'enseignement supérieur public au Maroc. Cet environnement organisationnel, caractérisé par la mise en place de nouvelles réformes dont la transformation numérique est le principal levier, sera au centre de notre étude. L'analyse repose sur une enquête qualitative conduite au sein des services administratifs de l'université publique. L'objectif est d'appréhender la manière dont les technologies numériques sont perçues et d'identifier leurs incidences directes sur le bien-être au travail et /ou le stress. Les résultats mettent en évidence l'ambivalence inhérente à ces technologies, qui apparaissent à la fois comme des vecteurs d'émancipation et d'amélioration des conditions de travail, et comme des sources potentielles de malaise et de stress organisationnel. S'appuyant sur le modèle JD-R (Job Demands-Resources), cet article souligne l'importance de ressources telles qu'un environnement de travail sain, des relations interpersonnelles de qualité et la reconnaissance des efforts lors de l'introduction de ces technologies, afin de réduire les effets négatifs sur le bien-être au travail, tels que le manque de formation, le conflit entre vie privée et vie professionnelle et l'incertitude technologique, qui exacerbent le sentiment de malaise des individus dans leur environnement professionnel. The rise of information and communication technologies has profoundly altered the way people relate to their work. Whilst some view these technologies as facilitators that lighten the workload and promote personal fulfilment, others regard them as a source of stress and burnout. This article aims to examine perceptions of the influence of digital technologies in the workplace on the well-being and stress levels of individuals within public higher education administrations in Morocco. This organisational environment, characterised by the implementation of new reforms in which digital transformation is the main driver, will be the focus of our study. The analysis is based on a qualitative survey conducted within the administrative departments of a public university. The aim is to understand how digital technologies are perceived and to identify their direct impact on well-being at work and/or stress. The results highlight the ambivalence inherent in these technologies, which appear both as vehicles for empowerment and improved working conditions, and as potential sources of discomfort and organisational stress. Drawing on the JD-R (Job Demands-Resources) model, this article emphasises the importance of resources such as a healthy working environment, high-quality interpersonal relationships and recognition of efforts when introducing these technologies, in order to reduce negative effects on well-being at work such as a lack of training, work-life conflict and technological uncertainty—which exacerbate individuals’ sense of unease in their professional environment. ...

Comparative Analysis of the Concept of Death in Turkish and Japanese Proverbs By European Scientific Journal ESJ

https://www.academia.edu/167728319/Comparative_Analysis_of_the_Concept_of_Death_in_Turkish_and_Japanese_Proverbs Death constitutes the last part of the life cycle. Although both being born and living are welcomed with joy by human beings, death brings pain and eternal unhappiness. This paper focuses on revealing how the concept of death, which contains deep sadness, is handled in Turkish and Japanese proverbs. Proverbs are stereotypes passed from one generation to another and are very important in reflecting the lifestyles and ways of thinking of the societies to which they belong. Proverbs are essential in transferring cultural knowledge because our ancestors created them with the accumulation and experience of many years. In this study, comparative analysis method is employed. Total of 127 proverbs, including 80 Turkish proverbs and 47 Japanese proverbs, are examined. They are grouped into death has causes, death as an unknown end, death has time to occur, grief for death, death is not welcomed, death occurs one time, death as a bad situation, understanding the value of things and people after death, death and animal, after death there is no meaning, comparing the wrong things with death, death relates to funerals and religious rituals, death is a relief and escape, and contradicting proverbs. As a conclusion, although Turkish and Japanese people have different cultural backgrounds, it is seen in proverbs that they have similar cultural values to death. All categories as mentioned above have similarities except the grief for death seen in Turkish proverbs but not in Japanese. The religious rituals that relate to death differ as both (Turks and Japanese) have different religions. Although there are expressions about Islam in Turkish ...

Japanese Short Poem Senryū's: A Perspective from the "Superiority Theory of Humor" By European Scientific Journal ESJ

https://www.academia.edu/167766412/Japanese_Short_Poem_Senry%C5%ABs_A_Perspective_from_the_Superiority_Theory_of_Humor_ Senryū is a Japanese short poem written in 5-7-5 syllables and reflects the various aspects of human life in a humorous or satirical way. Every year, numerous senryū competitions covering various topics are held in Japan. Daiichi Life Insurance Company's senryū competition (サラっと一句!わたし の川柳コンクール/Saratto ikku! Watashi no Senryū Konkūru) (old name: サ ラリーマン川柳(Sararīman Senryū/Salaryman Senryū)) is the most popular and longest-running competition in Japan. In this competition, people express what they experience daily and the difficulties they encounter in business, etc. So, in the present study, the poems compiled from Dai-ichi Life Insurance Company's Senryū Competition in the years 1990-2020 related to family relations will be analyzed from the perspective of the Superiority Theory of Humor. This theory can be identified as a feeling oneself superior to others' mistakes and misfortunes. In conclusion, the Superiority Theory of Humor is seen in most of the senryū poems. The topics are behind the technology and trends, which are below the beauty standards of society, such as being ugly and fat. The reader feels superior by experiencing a sudden victory that he/she has not experienced the above-mentioned bad situations himself/herself. ...

La pared [Cuento - Texto completo.] Vicente Blasco Ibáñez

https://ciudadseva.com/texto/la-pared/?utm_source=BenchmarkEmail&utm_campaign=Cuento_041_-_La_pared_-_Blasco_Ib%c3%a1%c3%b1ez_-_27may26_(Ga)&utm_medium=email Siempre que los nietos del tío Rabosa se encontraban con los hijos de la viuda de Casporra en las sendas de la huerta o en las calles de Campanar, todo el vecindario comentaba el suceso. ¡Se habían mirado!… ¡Se insultaban con el gesto!… Aquello acabaría mal, y el día menos pensado el pueblo sufriría un nuevo disgusto. El silencio de Galileo Novela por Luis López Nieves Durante más de cuatrocientos años la paternidad del telescopio, el instrumento que transformó nuestra visión del universo, ha estado en disputa. ¿Lo inventó el italiano Galileo Galilei? ¿El alemán Hans Lippershey? ¿O los holandeses Zacarías Janssen y Jacobo Metius? https://ciudadseva.com/libros-de-luis-lopez-nieves/el-silencio-de-galileo/?utm_source=BenchmarkEmail&utm_campaign=Cuento_041_-_La_pared_-_Blasco_Ib%c3%a1%c3%b1ez_-_27may26_(Ga)&utm_medium=email