This artistic impression depicts Venus, with a representation of the detected phosphine molecules inset. (ESO/M. Kornmesser/L. Calçada & NASA/JPL/Caltech)
‘Unexplained’ molecule on Venus hints at life
Phosphine has been detected in Venus’s atmosphere, raising the thrilling question of whether the molecule might be a sign of life on the planet. On rocky planets, life is the only known source of the compound — although it forms without a helping hand near the energetic cores of the gas giants. Life seems impossible on the surface of the Solar System’s hottest world, but the middle of its cloud layer offers a more promising environment in terms of temperature, pressure and presence of water and organic molecules. Even if it’s not a sign of life on Venus, the unexpected observation is exciting: “Whether it’s life or not, it has to be a really exotic mechanism,” says quantum astrochemist Clara Sousa-Silva, who co-authored the study. “Something weird is happening.”
National Geographic | 11 min readReference: Nature Astronomy paper
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