Pappa, E. 2010. Reflections on the earliest Phoenician presence in north-west Africa By Eleftheria Pappa

https://www.academia.edu/524856/Pappa_E_2010_Reflections_on_the_earliest_Phoenician_presence_in_north_west_Africa?email_work_card=title&li=0 In the last few decades, and especially in the 1990s, Morocco has enjoyed an extensive programme of research, with prolific results for the study of the Phoenician and Punic periods (El Khayari 2004;. This area of North-West Africa entered into the orbit of the cultural currents of the socalled Phoenician 'expansion' in the central and western Mediterranean, a phenomenon dated to ca. late 9th/8th-6th centurie