Althea Mary Proctor (Australian artist) 1879 - 1966
Self Portrait, 1921
transfer lithograph, printed in brown on cream/grey wove paper
30.5 x 24 cm.
signed l.r. corner, pencil "Thea Proctor"
Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
Thea Proctor is also, together with Margaret Preston, Emily Kame Kngwarreye, and Grace Cossington Smith, one of the most famous female Australian artists.
Proctor was born in Armidale, New South Wales, to Katherine Louise Proctor and William Consett Proctor who was a solicitor and a politician. When her parents separated in 1892, she and her mother moved to Bowral to stay with her grandmother who encouraged her interest in painting.
She studied at Sydney Art School from 1896 under Julian Ashton, then at St John's Wood School in London in 1903. Ashton and Proctor became lifelong friends and she modelled for him many times. Apart from two years spent in Sydney 1912–14 she worked in London 1903–21, associating with fellow Australian expatriates Charles Conder, Arthur Streeton and Tom Roberts and producing pencil drawings and decorative watercolours and fans influenced by Conder and Japanese woodblock prints. She exhibited at the Royal Academy of Arts, and New English Art Club, later producing lithographs which were exhibited at the Senefelder Club and the London Goupil Gallery for the International Society of Sculptors, Painters and Gravers.
After returning to Sydney, she exhibited with Margaret Preston in 1925 then with George Lambert founded the Contemporary Group who exhibited in Adrian Feint's Grosvenor Gallery in George Street from 1926–28 with Grace Cossington Smith, Marion Hall Best, Elioth Gruner, Margaret Preston, Roland Wakelin and Roy de Maistre.
She and Margaret Preston were friends who exhibited together in Sydney and Melbourne until a precipitous bout of professional jealousy in 1925.
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